The Different Types of Computer Drives and How They Work

Did you know that computer drives are some of the most important parts of a computer?

Most people don’t know about computer drive types or what they do. Computer drives are responsible for everything storage-related, so they’re essential for devices to properly function.

Understanding different types of computer drives and how they work will benefit anyone that wants to go into IT or manage a business. Not all drives are necessary, but many of them can make your devices and productivity better.

Keep on reading to learn about several types of computer drives!

What Is a Drive?

A computer drive is something that most people aren’t familiar with unless they deal with computers. They’re typically meant for storing and reading data, though some drives perform other tasks. Every computer uses a variety of drives to operate as they require different forms of storage.

Some drives are designed for networking whereas others are designed to do nothing more than store data. If you went onto a computer and opened a program, you’d be accessing the program from one of the drives.

If you go into your computer’s settings, you can find information about each of its drives. You’ll see what each drive is, how much storage space is left, and other details. This will benefit anyone that’s looking to troubleshoot their device because they can quickly find out which drive isn’t functioning.

USB Drive

A USB drive (or flash drive) is one of the most popular drives as most people use it regularly. These drives are small and are meant to transport data between devices, such as computers. You’ll find that they insert directly into USB ports and most of them store up to 64 gigabytes of data.

The best feature of a USB drive is its ability to store anything. Whether you’re trying to store photos or an entire program, you can transfer it to the USB drive. From there, you can move the data to a new device or access it from the drive. If you have a program on the drive, you can still open it.

Hard-Drive Disk (HDD)

Hard-drive disks are also common, though many people don’t know exactly what they do. Out of all the different types of drives on a computer, the hard-drive disk is the most important as it’s the main form of storage. Unlike flash drives, hard-drive disks can store several terabytes of data. This allows people to download as many things as they’d like.

The technology behind hard-drive disks revolves around using magnetic disks. These disks work similarly to a record playing in that they spin to read and write data. When a disk is spinning at fast speeds, it will load data fast.

Because hard-drive disks have been used for decades, you can find a large variety of options. Anyone that’s looking to have a fast computer should get an HDD with high speed because programs will load much quicker.

Solid-State Drive (SSD)

A solid-state drive is starting to replace hard-drive disks as the main form of computer storage. Instead of using magnetic disks, solid-state drives use a variety of chips and a motherboard to quickly transfer data. Instead of waiting for a disk to spin, the data will be sent in milliseconds throughout the chips.

Though these drives are typically more expensive than hard-drive disks, they’re worth the money due to their high performance. They have better longevity because they don’t rely on moving parts and they load things fast than any hard-drive disk.

People are often surprised when they first get a solid-state drive because they notice that their computer starts within seconds. With a hard-drive disk, you’d have to wait at least 15 seconds until you get to the desktop.

Random-Access Memory (RAM)

When a computer is multi-tasking, it relies on random-access memory to access other programs. If you start opening several programs and your computer slows down, it’s because you don’t have enough RAM to perform what you’re trying to do.

A RAM disk is essentially a storage device that temporarily stores data from programs running in the background. When you go back to the program, you’ll be accessing the program from the RAM disks. This allows you to run several things at once without having to restart programs.

Network Drive

Network drives aren’t common in homes, but they’re often used in business and school settings. A network drive allows multiple devices on a network to transfer data. While this is something that cloud storage does efficiently, many people opt for network drives because they’re more secure.

These drives are similar to cloud storage systems, but all of the transfers take place within the network instead of using third-party servers. Any device with the correct permissions can access data stored in the network drive.

Learning how to map a network drive would allow you to incorporate one into your work environment. These are especially beneficial to school systems because students regularly send and retrieve data from each other and teachers.

Now You Know About Several Types of Computer Drives

When you know about different types of computer drives, you can better identify problems within your network or computers. Anyone that’s running a business or works in IT will need to know this information because they’ll be able to work effectively.

Start doing more research about each of these drives to get an in-depth idea of how they work. From there, you can start deciding what kind of drives you need.

Browse our articles if you’d like to learn more about technology. You can also go to this website to keep reading about computer drives.